How Do We Keep Our Employees Motivated?
By Rick Segel
You can’t talk about motivation without talking about money.
Everyone believes, or maybe we would like to believe, that money works. I
don’t have to tell you the answer — you know it doesn’t. We want to believe it
the same way we want to believe that there is still a Santa Claus. If money were
the source for all motivation, then it would be easy. Just put everyone on
commission or on a bonus plan and we’d be done. Of course, we would have a
problem getting people to work on stock or clean or even help out with a
shipment. Maybe we could pay a commission on those tasks as well.
Unfortunately, commissions and bonuses add to other problems.
There is nothing worse than two salespeople fighting over a hot customer who
walks into the store. “She’s mine!” “No, I waited on her the last time she came
in the store!” “But I was on vacation the last time she came in. I always wait
on her.” “See, she doesn’t even like you, why would she come in during your
vacation if she likes you so much?”
Some of us have those problems without commissions, so why would we want to
pay extra for that behavior?
The current trend in corporate America today is the concept of teams — people
working together for a common goal.
A chain is only as strong as the weakest link. Everyone will help everybody
for the good of the business and the team. The battle cry is “There is no ‘I’ in
team.”
How would this concept work in specialty store retailing today? It is worth
discussing, but I’m still not totally sold on the concept.
Let’s get real basic — we all have to make money in order to exist. Our
stores might create a lifestyle but we have to show profits to survive.
There are only two ways, or a combination of those two ways, to make money:
1. Control expenses.
2. Increase sales.
In short, we have to have more money coming in than going out. So how could
this team approach work?
Simply put, you would pay the team a bonus to be shared by all if the store
reaches a sales goal for the month. It could even be based on keeping expenses
under a certain percentage or a combination of both. You could divide up the
bonus based on the total hours a person works.
The benefits in theory are that everyone will help everyone because they are
all sharing in the bonus.
Sounds good, but the problem is that money is not the thing that motivates
people, regardless of what they might say.
People stay at low paying jobs because they are comfortable.
Ask yourself, where would you rather work, in a place where the boss was
constantly yelling at you, never giving you a compliment, embarrassing you in
front of other people, i.e., a miserable work environment, but paid very well?
Or would you be willing to sacrifice some money to work for wonderful people
who appreciated what you did, compliment what you do, listen to your ideas,
respected your family life — a place that was fun to work, and you actually
looked forward to going to work?
I think we just answered our own question.
Forget the money. Build your business as a good employer, a place where
people want to work and you will start attracting employees who can move your
business so that you will be able to pay more money.
But of course, that won’t be important because they aren’t there for the
money to begin with.
We have moved into a society where quality of life issues are more important
than money. Would you work for 67 cents an hour and have to work 50 hours a
week? Probably not, but if I told you would be working with 40 other college
kids on a beach at a Holiday Inn in Hilton Head Island and housing was included,
you might start to change your mind. My daughter did it one summer and even came
back with a “significant other.” That’s what I call fringe benefits.
Obviously, that’s taking it to the extreme, but if we make the jobs of our
employees as enjoyable as we can, they will jump through hoops for us.
The concept of “fun” is starting to become a very desirable management
strategy to motivate employees in a positive manner.
When you humorize, you humanize, and when you can reach an employee as a
human being, they will do amazing things. You might even be able to pay a little
less.
Ask any of the employees at Southwest Airlines, which was just named #1 in
customer service in the airline industry and the most profitable airline in the
United States. The CEO, Herb Kelliher, a bit offbeat himself, believes in
encouraging his flight attendants to joke and kid with passengers. Have fun.
This is his marketing strategy that works and has created some of the most loyal
employees any company would be proud to have.
Southwest is just one of many companies that have adopted such a policy of
fun to motivate employees.
Great Harvest Bread Company out of Dillon, Montana ranked as one of the #1
franchises in the country, has written in their mission statement “to have fun”.
In areas with close to non-existent unemployment rates, some of their bakeries
have waiting lists of people who want to work there. Do they work hard? Baking
bread all day isn’t easy work, but they love it. As the owner of the franchise
in Billings, Montana told me , “You can buy bread anywhere, but you can’t buy
bread with the fun we give the customer.”
If the customer is having fun, generally the employee is as well. Isn’t that
what this is all about? Keeping the employee motivated. Having the employee work
hard without them even realizing they did. Maybe it’s just the spoonful of sugar
that makes the medicine go down.
I choose to call that good management and a very healthy business.
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